First Information Report (FIR)

The document prepared by police when they first receive information about the commission of a cognizable offence.

Relevant Legislation

  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens after an FIR is registered?

After an FIR is registered for a cognizable offence, police begin investigation, which may include recording statements, collecting evidence, and, if warranted, arrest. Investigation concludes with a charge sheet (if evidence supports prosecution) or a closure report.

General legal information for reference only, reviewed for accuracy but not a substitute for advice from a qualified advocate on your specific facts.